Profiles & Mouldings

Understanding Glazing Bars

Glazing bars can be specified as either true solid bars or applied (astragal) bars, depending on the level of authenticity and performance required. Glazing bars and glazing finishes can be combined in different ways to balance appearance, performance and planning requirements.

In a true bar, each pane sits within its own rebate and is secured individually using traditional putty glazing. In an applied bar, the glass is a single sealed double or triple glazed unit, with matching bars fixed to its internal and external faces to recreate the appearance of divided panes.

Applied bars are typically paired with a duplex spacer bar within the sealed unit itself, recreating the shadow line of the applied bar on the inside face of the glass. Duplex spacers are available in a small range of finishes, including , , , and , allowing the internal shadow line to be matched to the applied bar or frame colour.

TRUE GLAZING BARS
(True through bars)
PROCESS
Represents the traditional method used in historic joinery. Structural timber members that divide the window into individual panes. Each pane is glazed separately.Putty glazing: refers to the traditional external finish used to secure the glass within the frame or glazing bars.
COST
This option typically incurs higher cost due to the expert craftsmanship involved in the hand made production.
HERITAGE COMPLIANCE
Often required in conservation areas or listed buildings.
APPLIED GLAZING BARS
(Applied astragal bars)
PROCESS
Bars are applied to the internal and external faces of a double or triple glazed unit.Provides the look of traditional glazing while maintaining modern thermal performance.
COST
Applied glazing bars are more cost-efficient as they simplify the manufacturing process.
HERITAGE COMPLIANCE
Applied glazing bars may be more suitable for properties without stringent planning constraints, though this can vary depending on local authority requirements.
The diagrams below set out, step by step, how each glazing bar type is built into the finished window.
GLAZING PANELS ARE SET WITHIN THE TRUE BARS
PUTTY IS APPLIED TO SECURE THE GLAZING
FINISHED PUTTY GLAZING
DUPLEX SPACER BAR WITHIN THE SEALED UNIT
APPLIED BARS FIXED IN PLACE OVER THE DUPLEX SPACER
FINISHED APPLIED GLAZING BARS
Glazing bars can be produced in a wide range of profiles, with variations in depth and detailing to suit the character of each project. Bespoke profiles can also be developed to match existing joinery, with the options below representing some of the most commonly specified designs.
16MM OVOLO
18MM LAMBS TONGUE
22MM OVOLO
25MM OVOLO
25MM LAMBS TONGUE
Glazing bars can be produced in a wide range of profiles, with variations in depth and detailing to suit the character of each project. Bespoke profiles can also be developed to match existing joinery, with the options below representing some of the most commonly specified designs.